News Opinons

On Climate Change, A Disconnect Between Attitudes And Behavior

A new study finds climate change skeptics are more likely to behave in eco-friendly ways than those who are highly concerned about the issue.

Do our behaviors really reflect our beliefs? New research suggests that, when it comes to climate change, the answer is no. And that goes for both skeptics and believers.

Participants in a year-long study who doubted the scientific consensus on the issue “opposed policy solutions,” but at the same time, they “were most likely to report engaging in individual-level, pro-environmental behaviors,” writes a research team led by University of Michigan psychologist Michael Hall.


Conversely, those who expressed the greatest belief in, and concern about, the warming environment “were most supportive of government climate policies, but least likely to report individual-level actions.”

Sorry, I didn’t have time to recycle—I was busy watching a documentary about the crumbling Antarctic ice shelf.


Revealed: The ‘Gentlemen’s Agreement’ That Kept Devastating Karmelo Anthony Evidence Out of Court and What that Evidence Was
Surrogate Mom and Baby Flee to TX for Protection as Bio Parents Sue Her for Refusing to Abort Baby
Karmelo Anthony fights for new trial as lawyers clash over unwritten deal that shaped case
Top JPMorganChase exec warns regulatory proposal could squeeze credit for millions of small businesses
AOC blasted as too moderate by Maoist DSA faction as 2028 buzz grows
Trump reaches deal to halt tariffs on beef for 90 days in bid to lower prices
Videos show three suspects in shooting death of Tucson police recruit Carlos Ramirez
Watch: Latest Physical Attack on Caitlin Clark Is So Outrageous Commentator Uses Football Term to Describe It
Professor Who Flagged Jason Arday Cambridge Cheating Scandal Suspended: ‘They Will Almost Certainly Fire Me’
Budget red ink threatens to spike inflation and unemployment
EXCLUSIVE: Fentanyl deaths plunge 22% as Trump White House touts crackdown on deadly drug crisis
Singham-linked nonprofits fight House subpoenas, accuse lawmakers of McCarthy-era ‘witch hunt’
Blue wave depth will be tested in a GOP-friendly Virginia House district
Recalling a political analyst whose insight would have risen above the midterm elections din
Virginia Democrat bought second home outside of her congressional district after promising to relocate

See also  Appeals court upholds limits on warrantless ICE arrests at churches

The study, published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology, followed more than 400 Americans for a full year. On seven occasions—roughly once every eight weeks—participants revealed their climate change beliefs, and their level of support for policies such as gasoline taxes and fuel economy standards.

They also noted how frequently they engaged in four environmentally friendly behaviors: recycling, using public transportation, buying “green” products, and using reusable shopping bags.

The researchers found participants broke down into three groups, which they labeled “skeptical,” “cautiously worried,” and “highly concerned.” While policy preferences of group members tracked with their beliefs, their behaviors largely did not: Skeptics reported using public transportation, buying eco-friendly products, and using reusable bags more often than those in the other two categories.

This pattern was found consistently through the year, leading the researchers to conclude that “belief in climate change does not appear to be a necessary or sufficient condition for pro-environmental behavior.”


Revealed: The ‘Gentlemen’s Agreement’ That Kept Devastating Karmelo Anthony Evidence Out of Court and What that Evidence Was
Surrogate Mom and Baby Flee to TX for Protection as Bio Parents Sue Her for Refusing to Abort Baby
Karmelo Anthony fights for new trial as lawyers clash over unwritten deal that shaped case
Top JPMorganChase exec warns regulatory proposal could squeeze credit for millions of small businesses
AOC blasted as too moderate by Maoist DSA faction as 2028 buzz grows
Trump reaches deal to halt tariffs on beef for 90 days in bid to lower prices
Videos show three suspects in shooting death of Tucson police recruit Carlos Ramirez
Watch: Latest Physical Attack on Caitlin Clark Is So Outrageous Commentator Uses Football Term to Describe It
Professor Who Flagged Jason Arday Cambridge Cheating Scandal Suspended: ‘They Will Almost Certainly Fire Me’
Budget red ink threatens to spike inflation and unemployment
EXCLUSIVE: Fentanyl deaths plunge 22% as Trump White House touts crackdown on deadly drug crisis
Singham-linked nonprofits fight House subpoenas, accuse lawmakers of McCarthy-era ‘witch hunt’
Blue wave depth will be tested in a GOP-friendly Virginia House district
Recalling a political analyst whose insight would have risen above the midterm elections din
Virginia Democrat bought second home outside of her congressional district after promising to relocate

See also  Appeals court upholds limits on warrantless ICE arrests at churches

Hall and his colleagues can only speculate about the reasons for their results. But regarding the concerned but inactive, the psychological phenomenon known as moral licensing is a likely culprit.

Previous research has found doing something altruistic—even buying organic foods—gives us license to engage in selfish activity. We’ve “earned” points in our own mind. So if you’ve pledged some money to Greenpeace, you feel entitled to enjoying the convenience of a plastic bag.

Regarding climate change skeptics, remember that conservatism prizes individual action over collective efforts. So while they may assert disbelief in order to stave off coercive (in their view) actions by the government, many could take pride in doing what they can do on a personal basis.

The results suggest that “changing skeptical Americans’ minds need not be a top priority for climate policymakers,” at least if their goal is inspiring individual action. Perhaps the more urgent task is to focus on people who already grasp the problem, and get them to align their actions with their concern.

Story cited here.

Share this article:
Share on Facebook
Facebook
Tweet about this on Twitter
Twitter