News Opinons

On Climate Change, A Disconnect Between Attitudes And Behavior

A new study finds climate change skeptics are more likely to behave in eco-friendly ways than those who are highly concerned about the issue.

Do our behaviors really reflect our beliefs? New research suggests that, when it comes to climate change, the answer is no. And that goes for both skeptics and believers.

Participants in a year-long study who doubted the scientific consensus on the issue “opposed policy solutions,” but at the same time, they “were most likely to report engaging in individual-level, pro-environmental behaviors,” writes a research team led by University of Michigan psychologist Michael Hall.


Conversely, those who expressed the greatest belief in, and concern about, the warming environment “were most supportive of government climate policies, but least likely to report individual-level actions.”

Sorry, I didn’t have time to recycle—I was busy watching a documentary about the crumbling Antarctic ice shelf.


FTC commissioner likens American Bar Association to ‘communist party’ over far-left advocacy
NHL’s Nashville Predators Unveil New LGBT Logo, and It Doesn’t Land the Way They Hoped
Just In: Trump’s Legacy Will Now Appear on All New US Currency
Sorely needed US housing supply expansion may run through 3D printed homes
Israel has recognized Somaliland. Will the US follow?
Cruz says Trump’s move to strike Iran ‘most consequential decision’ of his presidency
Helicopter crashes into ocean off Hawaii coast, leaving multiple dead and injured
DHS shutdown breakthrough comes at cost for Republicans as funding fights nears end
New Jersey middle school teacher charged with child sex assault after alleged sexual relationship with student
Appeals court pauses orders limiting federal agents’ use of tear gas at protests near Portland ICE building
United jet dodges Black Hawk in last-second maneuver over California airport: ‘That was not good’
DHS arrests 5 illegal immigrants convicted of violent crimes including manslaughter, child assault
BREAKING: Trump Ends DHS Payment Freeze Without Congress, Issues Immediate Orders to New DHS Sec. Markwayne Mullin
Schumer, Dems block DHS funding again as Trump intervenes to pay TSA agents
Nancy Mace Poised to Side with Democrats to Pass War Powers Resolution: ‘War with Iran Needs to End’

See also  Jewish voters feel ‘politically homeless’ as antisemitism rises on both sides

The study, published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology, followed more than 400 Americans for a full year. On seven occasions—roughly once every eight weeks—participants revealed their climate change beliefs, and their level of support for policies such as gasoline taxes and fuel economy standards.

They also noted how frequently they engaged in four environmentally friendly behaviors: recycling, using public transportation, buying “green” products, and using reusable shopping bags.

The researchers found participants broke down into three groups, which they labeled “skeptical,” “cautiously worried,” and “highly concerned.” While policy preferences of group members tracked with their beliefs, their behaviors largely did not: Skeptics reported using public transportation, buying eco-friendly products, and using reusable bags more often than those in the other two categories.

This pattern was found consistently through the year, leading the researchers to conclude that “belief in climate change does not appear to be a necessary or sufficient condition for pro-environmental behavior.”


FTC commissioner likens American Bar Association to ‘communist party’ over far-left advocacy
NHL’s Nashville Predators Unveil New LGBT Logo, and It Doesn’t Land the Way They Hoped
Just In: Trump’s Legacy Will Now Appear on All New US Currency
Sorely needed US housing supply expansion may run through 3D printed homes
Israel has recognized Somaliland. Will the US follow?
Cruz says Trump’s move to strike Iran ‘most consequential decision’ of his presidency
Helicopter crashes into ocean off Hawaii coast, leaving multiple dead and injured
DHS shutdown breakthrough comes at cost for Republicans as funding fights nears end
New Jersey middle school teacher charged with child sex assault after alleged sexual relationship with student
Appeals court pauses orders limiting federal agents’ use of tear gas at protests near Portland ICE building
United jet dodges Black Hawk in last-second maneuver over California airport: ‘That was not good’
DHS arrests 5 illegal immigrants convicted of violent crimes including manslaughter, child assault
BREAKING: Trump Ends DHS Payment Freeze Without Congress, Issues Immediate Orders to New DHS Sec. Markwayne Mullin
Schumer, Dems block DHS funding again as Trump intervenes to pay TSA agents
Nancy Mace Poised to Side with Democrats to Pass War Powers Resolution: ‘War with Iran Needs to End’

See also  Markwayne Mullin confirmed as DHS secretary with support from 2 Democrats

Hall and his colleagues can only speculate about the reasons for their results. But regarding the concerned but inactive, the psychological phenomenon known as moral licensing is a likely culprit.

Previous research has found doing something altruistic—even buying organic foods—gives us license to engage in selfish activity. We’ve “earned” points in our own mind. So if you’ve pledged some money to Greenpeace, you feel entitled to enjoying the convenience of a plastic bag.

Regarding climate change skeptics, remember that conservatism prizes individual action over collective efforts. So while they may assert disbelief in order to stave off coercive (in their view) actions by the government, many could take pride in doing what they can do on a personal basis.

The results suggest that “changing skeptical Americans’ minds need not be a top priority for climate policymakers,” at least if their goal is inspiring individual action. Perhaps the more urgent task is to focus on people who already grasp the problem, and get them to align their actions with their concern.

Story cited here.

Share this article:
Share on Facebook
Facebook
Tweet about this on Twitter
Twitter